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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sbor |
| Genitive: | sborə̑n |
| Dative: | sborlan |
| Accusative: | sborə̑m |
| Comparative: | sborla |
| Comitative: | sborge |
| Inessive: | sborə̑što |
| Illative: | sborə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sboreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sborem |
| 2SG: | sboret |
| 3SG: | sboržo |
| 1PL: | sborna |
| 2PL: | sborda |
| 3PL: | sborə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sbor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sbor-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sborla |
| Sociative Plural: | sbormə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sborem | sbor-βlak | sbor-βlakem, sborem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sboremə̑n | sbor-βlakə̑n | sbor-βlakemə̑n, sborem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sboremlan, sborlanem | sbor-βlaklan | sbor-βlakemlan, sborem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sboremə̑m | sbor-βlakə̑m | sbor-βlakemə̑m, sborem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sboremla, sborlam | sbor-βlakla | sbor-βlakemla, sborem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sboremge | sbor-βlakge | sbor-βlakemge, sborem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sborə̑štem | sbor-βlakə̑šte | sbor-βlakə̑štem, sborem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sborə̑škem | sbor-βlakə̑š(ke) | sbor-βlakə̑škem, sborem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sborešem | sbor-βlakeš | sbor-βlakešem, sborem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||