 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | свай |
| Genitive: | свайын |
| Dative: | свайлан |
| Accusative: | свайым |
| Comparative: | свайла |
| Comitative: | свайге |
| Inessive: | свайыште |
| Illative: | свайыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сваеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сваем |
| 2SG: | свает |
| 3SG: | свайже |
| 1PL: | свайна |
| 2PL: | свайда |
| 3PL: | свайышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | свай-влак |
| Plural (2): | свай-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | свайла |
| Sociative Plural: | сваймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сваем | свай-влак | свай-влакем, сваем-влак |
| Genitive: | сваемын | свай-влакын | свай-влакемын, сваем-влакын |
| Dative: | сваемлан, свайланем | свай-влаклан | свай-влакемлан, сваем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сваемым | свай-влакым | свай-влакемым, сваем-влакым |
| Comparative: | сваемла, свайлам | свай-влакла | свай-влакемла, сваем-влакла |
| Comitative: | сваемге | свай-влакге | свай-влакемге, сваем-влакге |
| Inessive: | свайыштем | свай-влакыште | свай-влакыштем, сваем-влакыште |
| Illative: | свайышкем | свай-влакыш(ке) | свай-влакышкем, сваем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сваешем | свай-влакеш | свай-влакешем, сваем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||