Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:astik
Genitive:astikə̑n
Dative:sβastiklan
Accusative:astikə̑m
Comparative:astikla
Comitative:sβastikge
Inessive:astikə̑šte
Illative:astikə̑š(ke)
Lative:sβastikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sβastikem
2SG:sβastiket
3SG:astikše
1PL:sβastikna
2PL:sβastikda
3PL:astikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):astik-βlak
Plural (2):sβastik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sβastikla
Sociative Plural:astikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sβastikemastik-βlaksβastik-βlakem,
sβastikem-βlak
Genitive:sβastikemə̑nastik-βlakə̑nsβastik-βlakemə̑n,
sβastikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sβastikemlan,
sβastiklanem
sβastik-βlaklansβastik-βlakemlan,
sβastikem-βlaklan
Accusative:sβastikemə̑mastik-βlakə̑msβastik-βlakemə̑m,
sβastikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sβastikemla,
sβastiklam
astik-βlaklasβastik-βlakemla,
sβastikem-βlakla
Comitative:sβastikemgesβastik-βlakgesβastik-βlakemge,
sβastikem-βlakge
Inessive:sβastikə̑štemastik-βlakə̑štesβastik-βlakə̑štem,
sβastikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sβastikə̑škemastik-βlakə̑š(ke)sβastik-βlakə̑škem,
sβastikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sβastikešemsβastik-βlakešsβastik-βlakešem,
sβastikem-βlakeš


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