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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sβetskij |
Genitive: | sβetskijə̑n |
Dative: | sβetskijlan |
Accusative: | sβetskijə̑m |
Comparative: | sβetskijla |
Comitative: | sβetskijge |
Inessive: | sβetskijə̑šte |
Illative: | sβetskijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sβetskiješ |
1SG: | sβetskijem |
2SG: | sβetskijet |
3SG: | sβetskijže |
1PL: | sβetskijna |
2PL: | sβetskijda |
3PL: | sβetskijə̑št |
Plural (1): | sβetskij-βlak |
Plural (2): | sβetskij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sβetskijla |
Sociative Plural: | sβetskijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sβetskijem | sβetskij-βlak | sβetskij-βlakem, sβetskijem-βlak |
Genitive: | sβetskijemə̑n | sβetskij-βlakə̑n | sβetskij-βlakemə̑n, sβetskijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sβetskijemlan, sβetskijlanem | sβetskij-βlaklan | sβetskij-βlakemlan, sβetskijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sβetskijemə̑m | sβetskij-βlakə̑m | sβetskij-βlakemə̑m, sβetskijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sβetskijemla, sβetskijlam | sβetskij-βlakla | sβetskij-βlakemla, sβetskijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sβetskijemge | sβetskij-βlakge | sβetskij-βlakemge, sβetskijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sβetskijə̑štem | sβetskij-βlakə̑šte | sβetskij-βlakə̑štem, sβetskijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sβetskijə̑škem | sβetskij-βlakə̑š(ke) | sβetskij-βlakə̑škem, sβetskijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sβetskiješem | sβetskij-βlakeš | sβetskij-βlakešem, sβetskijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |