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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sβideteʎstβe |
| Genitive: | sβideteʎstβən |
| Dative: | sβideteʎstβəlan |
| Accusative: | sβideteʎstβəm |
| Comparative: | sβideteʎstβəla |
| Comitative: | sβideteʎstβəge |
| Inessive: | sβideteʎstβəʃte |
| Illative: | sβideteʎstβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sβideteʎstβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sβideteʎstβem |
| 2SG: | sβideteʎstβet |
| 3SG: | sβideteʎstβəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | sβideteʎstβəna |
| 2PL: | sβideteʎstβəda |
| 3PL: | sβideteʎstβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sβideteʎstβe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sβideteʎstβe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sβideteʎstβəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sβideteʎstβəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sβideteʎstβem | sβideteʎstβe-βlak | sβideteʎstβe-βlakem, sβideteʎstβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sβideteʎstβemən | sβideteʎstβe-βlakən | sβideteʎstβe-βlakemən, sβideteʎstβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sβideteʎstβemlan, sβideteʎstβəlanem | sβideteʎstβe-βlaklan | sβideteʎstβe-βlakemlan, sβideteʎstβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sβideteʎstβeməm | sβideteʎstβe-βlakəm | sβideteʎstβe-βlakeməm, sβideteʎstβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sβideteʎstβemla, sβideteʎstβəlam | sβideteʎstβe-βlakla | sβideteʎstβe-βlakemla, sβideteʎstβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sβideteʎstβemge | sβideteʎstβe-βlakge | sβideteʎstβe-βlakemge, sβideteʎstβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sβideteʎstβəʃtem | sβideteʎstβe-βlakəʃte | sβideteʎstβe-βlakəʃtem, sβideteʎstβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sβideteʎstβəʃkem | sβideteʎstβe-βlakəʃ(ke) | sβideteʎstβe-βlakəʃkem, sβideteʎstβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sβideteʎstβeʃem | sβideteʎstβe-βlakeʃ | sβideteʎstβe-βlakeʃem, sβideteʎstβem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||