 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sβitr |
| Genitive: | sβitrən |
| Dative: | sβitrlan |
| Accusative: | sβitrəm |
| Comparative: | sβitrla |
| Comitative: | sβitrge |
| Inessive: | sβitrəʃte |
| Illative: | sβitrəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sβitreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sβitrem |
| 2SG: | sβitret |
| 3SG: | sβitrʒe |
| 1PL: | sβitrna |
| 2PL: | sβitrda |
| 3PL: | sβitrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sβitr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sβitr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sβitrla |
| Sociative Plural: | sβitrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sβitrem | sβitr-βlak | sβitr-βlakem, sβitrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sβitremən | sβitr-βlakən | sβitr-βlakemən, sβitrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sβitremlan, sβitrlanem | sβitr-βlaklan | sβitr-βlakemlan, sβitrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sβitreməm | sβitr-βlakəm | sβitr-βlakeməm, sβitrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sβitremla, sβitrlam | sβitr-βlakla | sβitr-βlakemla, sβitrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sβitremge | sβitr-βlakge | sβitr-βlakemge, sβitrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sβitrəʃtem | sβitr-βlakəʃte | sβitr-βlakəʃtem, sβitrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sβitrəʃkem | sβitr-βlakəʃ(ke) | sβitr-βlakəʃkem, sβitrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sβitreʃem | sβitr-βlakeʃ | sβitr-βlakeʃem, sβitrem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||