Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sdeʎɕːin
Genitive:sdeʎɕːinən
Dative:sdeʎɕːinlan
Accusative:sdeʎɕːinəm
Comparative:sdeʎɕːinla
Comitative:sdeʎɕːinge
Inessive:sdeʎɕːinəʃte
Illative:sdeʎɕːinəʃ(ke)
Lative:sdeʎɕːineʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sdeʎɕːinem
2SG:sdeʎɕːinet
3SG:sdeʎɕːinʒe
1PL:sdeʎɕːinːa
2PL:sdeʎɕːinda
3PL:sdeʎɕːinəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sdeʎɕːin-βlak
Plural (2):sdeʎɕːin-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sdeʎɕːinla
Sociative Plural:sdeʎɕːinmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sdeʎɕːinemsdeʎɕːin-βlaksdeʎɕːin-βlakem,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlak
Genitive:sdeʎɕːinemənsdeʎɕːin-βlakənsdeʎɕːin-βlakemən,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakən
Dative:sdeʎɕːinemlan,
sdeʎɕːinlanem
sdeʎɕːin-βlaklansdeʎɕːin-βlakemlan,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlaklan
Accusative:sdeʎɕːineməmsdeʎɕːin-βlakəmsdeʎɕːin-βlakeməm,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakəm
Comparative:sdeʎɕːinemla,
sdeʎɕːinlam
sdeʎɕːin-βlaklasdeʎɕːin-βlakemla,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakla
Comitative:sdeʎɕːinemgesdeʎɕːin-βlakgesdeʎɕːin-βlakemge,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakge
Inessive:sdeʎɕːinəʃtemsdeʎɕːin-βlakəʃtesdeʎɕːin-βlakəʃtem,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sdeʎɕːinəʃkemsdeʎɕːin-βlakəʃ(ke)sdeʎɕːin-βlakəʃkem,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sdeʎɕːineʃemsdeʎɕːin-βlakeʃsdeʎɕːin-βlakeʃem,
sdeʎɕːinem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023