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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sekundant |
| Genitive: | sekundantə̑n |
| Dative: | sekundantlan |
| Accusative: | sekundantə̑m |
| Comparative: | sekundantla |
| Comitative: | sekundantge |
| Inessive: | sekundantə̑šte |
| Illative: | sekundantə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sekundanteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sekundantem |
| 2SG: | sekundantet |
| 3SG: | sekundantše |
| 1PL: | sekundantna |
| 2PL: | sekundantda |
| 3PL: | sekundantə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sekundant-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sekundant-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sekundantla |
| Sociative Plural: | sekundantmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sekundantem | sekundant-βlak | sekundant-βlakem, sekundantem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sekundantemə̑n | sekundant-βlakə̑n | sekundant-βlakemə̑n, sekundantem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sekundantemlan, sekundantlanem | sekundant-βlaklan | sekundant-βlakemlan, sekundantem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sekundantemə̑m | sekundant-βlakə̑m | sekundant-βlakemə̑m, sekundantem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sekundantemla, sekundantlam | sekundant-βlakla | sekundant-βlakemla, sekundantem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sekundantemge | sekundant-βlakge | sekundant-βlakemge, sekundantem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sekundantə̑štem | sekundant-βlakə̑šte | sekundant-βlakə̑štem, sekundantem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sekundantə̑škem | sekundant-βlakə̑š(ke) | sekundant-βlakə̑škem, sekundantem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sekundantešem | sekundant-βlakeš | sekundant-βlakešem, sekundantem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||