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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | selase |
Genitive: | selasə̑n |
Dative: | selasə̑lan |
Accusative: | selasə̑m |
Comparative: | selasə̑la |
Comitative: | selasə̑ge |
Inessive: | selasə̑šte |
Illative: | selasə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | selaseš |
1SG: | selasem |
2SG: | selaset |
3SG: | selasə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | selasə̑na |
2PL: | selasə̑da |
3PL: | selasə̑št |
Plural (1): | selase-βlak |
Plural (2): | selase-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | selasə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | selasə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | selasem | selase-βlak | selase-βlakem, selasem-βlak |
Genitive: | selasemə̑n | selase-βlakə̑n | selase-βlakemə̑n, selasem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | selasemlan, selasə̑lanem | selase-βlaklan | selase-βlakemlan, selasem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | selasemə̑m | selase-βlakə̑m | selase-βlakemə̑m, selasem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | selasemla, selasə̑lam | selase-βlakla | selase-βlakemla, selasem-βlakla |
Comitative: | selasemge | selase-βlakge | selase-βlakemge, selasem-βlakge |
Inessive: | selasə̑štem | selase-βlakə̑šte | selase-βlakə̑štem, selasem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | selasə̑škem | selase-βlakə̑š(ke) | selase-βlakə̑škem, selasem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | selasešem | selase-βlakeš | selase-βlakešem, selasem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |