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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | seʎodko |
Genitive: | seʎodkən |
Dative: | seʎodkəlan |
Accusative: | seʎodkəm |
Comparative: | seʎodkəla |
Comitative: | seʎodkəge |
Inessive: | seʎodkəʃto |
Illative: | seʎodkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | seʎodkeʃ |
1SG: | seʎodkem |
2SG: | seʎodket |
3SG: | seʎodkəʒ(o) |
1PL: | seʎodkəna |
2PL: | seʎodkəda |
3PL: | seʎodkəʃt |
Plural (1): | seʎodko-βlak |
Plural (2): | seʎodko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | seʎodkəla |
Sociative Plural: | seʎodkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | seʎodkem | seʎodko-βlak | seʎodko-βlakem, seʎodkem-βlak |
Genitive: | seʎodkemən | seʎodko-βlakən | seʎodko-βlakemən, seʎodkem-βlakən |
Dative: | seʎodkemlan, seʎodkəlanem | seʎodko-βlaklan | seʎodko-βlakemlan, seʎodkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | seʎodkeməm | seʎodko-βlakəm | seʎodko-βlakeməm, seʎodkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | seʎodkemla, seʎodkəlam | seʎodko-βlakla | seʎodko-βlakemla, seʎodkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | seʎodkemge | seʎodko-βlakge | seʎodko-βlakemge, seʎodkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | seʎodkəʃtem | seʎodko-βlakəʃte | seʎodko-βlakəʃtem, seʎodkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | seʎodkəʃkem | seʎodko-βlakəʃ(ke) | seʎodko-βlakəʃkem, seʎodkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | seʎodkeʃem | seʎodko-βlakeʃ | seʎodko-βlakeʃem, seʎodkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |