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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | semaŋʃe |
| Genitive: | semaŋʃən |
| Dative: | semaŋʃəlan |
| Accusative: | semaŋʃəm |
| Comparative: | semaŋʃəla |
| Comitative: | semaŋʃəge |
| Inessive: | semaŋʃəʃte |
| Illative: | semaŋʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | semaŋʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | semaŋʃem |
| 2SG: | semaŋʃet |
| 3SG: | semaŋʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | semaŋʃəna |
| 2PL: | semaŋʃəda |
| 3PL: | semaŋʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | semaŋʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | semaŋʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | semaŋʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | semaŋʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | semaŋʃem | semaŋʃe-βlak | semaŋʃe-βlakem, semaŋʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | semaŋʃemən | semaŋʃe-βlakən | semaŋʃe-βlakemən, semaŋʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | semaŋʃemlan, semaŋʃəlanem | semaŋʃe-βlaklan | semaŋʃe-βlakemlan, semaŋʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | semaŋʃeməm | semaŋʃe-βlakəm | semaŋʃe-βlakeməm, semaŋʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | semaŋʃemla, semaŋʃəlam | semaŋʃe-βlakla | semaŋʃe-βlakemla, semaŋʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | semaŋʃemge | semaŋʃe-βlakge | semaŋʃe-βlakemge, semaŋʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | semaŋʃəʃtem | semaŋʃe-βlakəʃte | semaŋʃe-βlakəʃtem, semaŋʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | semaŋʃəʃkem | semaŋʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | semaŋʃe-βlakəʃkem, semaŋʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | semaŋʃeʃem | semaŋʃe-βlakeʃ | semaŋʃe-βlakeʃem, semaŋʃem-βlakeʃ |
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