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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sempogo |
| Genitive: | sempogən |
| Dative: | sempogəlan |
| Accusative: | sempogəm |
| Comparative: | sempogəla |
| Comitative: | sempogəge |
| Inessive: | sempogəʃto |
| Illative: | sempogəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sempogeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sempogem |
| 2SG: | sempoget |
| 3SG: | sempogəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | sempogəna |
| 2PL: | sempogəda |
| 3PL: | sempogəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sempogo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sempogo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sempogəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sempogəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sempogem | sempogo-βlak | sempogo-βlakem, sempogem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sempogemən | sempogo-βlakən | sempogo-βlakemən, sempogem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sempogemlan, sempogəlanem | sempogo-βlaklan | sempogo-βlakemlan, sempogem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sempogeməm | sempogo-βlakəm | sempogo-βlakeməm, sempogem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sempogemla, sempogəlam | sempogo-βlakla | sempogo-βlakemla, sempogem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sempogemge | sempogo-βlakge | sempogo-βlakemge, sempogem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sempogəʃtem | sempogo-βlakəʃte | sempogo-βlakəʃtem, sempogem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sempogəʃkem | sempogo-βlakəʃ(ke) | sempogo-βlakəʃkem, sempogem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sempogeʃem | sempogo-βlakeʃ | sempogo-βlakeʃem, sempogem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||