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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ser |
| Genitive: | serən |
| Dative: | serlan |
| Accusative: | serəm |
| Comparative: | serla |
| Comitative: | serge |
| Inessive: | serəʃte |
| Illative: | serəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | serem |
| 2SG: | seret |
| 3SG: | serʒe |
| 1PL: | serna |
| 2PL: | serda |
| 3PL: | serəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ser-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ser-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | serla |
| Sociative Plural: | sermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | serem | ser-βlak | ser-βlakem, serem-βlak |
| Genitive: | seremən | ser-βlakən | ser-βlakemən, serem-βlakən |
| Dative: | seremlan, serlanem | ser-βlaklan | ser-βlakemlan, serem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sereməm | ser-βlakəm | ser-βlakeməm, serem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | seremla, serlam | ser-βlakla | ser-βlakemla, serem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | seremge | ser-βlakge | ser-βlakemge, serem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | serəʃtem | ser-βlakəʃte | ser-βlakəʃtem, serem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | serəʃkem | ser-βlakəʃ(ke) | ser-βlakəʃkem, serem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sereʃem | ser-βlakeʃ | ser-βlakeʃem, serem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||