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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | seraltme |
| Genitive: | seraltmən |
| Dative: | seraltməlan |
| Accusative: | seraltməm |
| Comparative: | seraltməla |
| Comitative: | seraltməge |
| Inessive: | seraltməʃte |
| Illative: | seraltməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | seraltmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | seraltmem |
| 2SG: | seraltmet |
| 3SG: | seraltməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | seraltməna |
| 2PL: | seraltməda |
| 3PL: | seraltməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | seraltme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | seraltme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | seraltməla |
| Sociative Plural: | seraltməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | seraltmem | seraltme-βlak | seraltme-βlakem, seraltmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | seraltmemən | seraltme-βlakən | seraltme-βlakemən, seraltmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | seraltmemlan, seraltməlanem | seraltme-βlaklan | seraltme-βlakemlan, seraltmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | seraltmeməm | seraltme-βlakəm | seraltme-βlakeməm, seraltmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | seraltmemla, seraltməlam | seraltme-βlakla | seraltme-βlakemla, seraltmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | seraltmemge | seraltme-βlakge | seraltme-βlakemge, seraltmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | seraltməʃtem | seraltme-βlakəʃte | seraltme-βlakəʃtem, seraltmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | seraltməʃkem | seraltme-βlakəʃ(ke) | seraltme-βlakəʃkem, seraltmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | seraltmeʃem | seraltme-βlakeʃ | seraltme-βlakeʃem, seraltmem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||