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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сергӱ |
| Genitive: | сергӱн |
| Dative: | сергӱлан |
| Accusative: | сергӱм |
| Comparative: | сергӱла |
| Comitative: | сергӱге |
| Inessive: | сергӱштӧ |
| Illative: | сергӱш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | сергӱэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сергӱэм |
| 2SG: | сергӱэт |
| 3SG: | сергӱж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | сергӱна |
| 2PL: | сергӱда |
| 3PL: | сергӱшт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сергӱ-влак |
| Plural (2): | сергӱ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сергӱла |
| Sociative Plural: | сергӱмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сергӱэм | сергӱ-влак | сергӱ-влакем, сергӱэм-влак |
| Genitive: | сергӱэмын | сергӱ-влакын | сергӱ-влакемын, сергӱэм-влакын |
| Dative: | сергӱэмлан, сергӱланем | сергӱ-влаклан | сергӱ-влакемлан, сергӱэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сергӱэмым | сергӱ-влакым | сергӱ-влакемым, сергӱэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | сергӱэмла, сергӱлам | сергӱ-влакла | сергӱ-влакемла, сергӱэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | сергӱэмге | сергӱ-влакге | сергӱ-влакемге, сергӱэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | сергӱштем | сергӱ-влакыште | сергӱ-влакыштем, сергӱэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | сергӱшкем | сергӱ-влакыш(ке) | сергӱ-влакышкем, сергӱэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сергӱэшем | сергӱ-влакеш | сергӱ-влакешем, сергӱэм-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||