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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | seretanβut͡ɕ |
| Genitive: | seretanβut͡ɕən |
| Dative: | seretanβut͡ɕlan |
| Accusative: | seretanβut͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | seretanβut͡ɕla |
| Comitative: | seretanβut͡ɕge |
| Inessive: | seretanβut͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | seretanβut͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | seretanβut͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | seretanβut͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | seretanβut͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | seretanβut͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | seretanβut͡ɕna |
| 2PL: | seretanβut͡ɕda |
| 3PL: | seretanβut͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | seretanβut͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | seretanβut͡ɕla |
| Sociative Plural: | seretanβut͡ɕmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | seretanβut͡ɕem | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlak | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakem, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | seretanβut͡ɕemən | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakən | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakemən, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | seretanβut͡ɕemlan, seretanβut͡ɕlanem | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlaklan | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakemlan, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | seretanβut͡ɕeməm | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakəm | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakeməm, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | seretanβut͡ɕemla, seretanβut͡ɕlam | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakla | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakemla, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | seretanβut͡ɕemge | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakge | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakemge, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | seretanβut͡ɕəʃtem | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | seretanβut͡ɕəʃkem | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | seretanβut͡ɕeʃem | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | seretanβut͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, seretanβut͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||