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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | serlagəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | serlagəmaʃən |
| Dative: | serlagəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | serlagəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | serlagəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | serlagəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | serlagəmaʃte, serlagəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | serlagəmaʃke, serlagəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | serlagəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | serlagəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | serlagəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | serlagəmaʃːe, serlagəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | serlagəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | serlagəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | serlagəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | serlagəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | serlagəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | serlagəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | serlagəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | serlagəmaʃem | serlagəmaʃ-βlak | serlagəmaʃ-βlakem, serlagəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | serlagəmaʃemən | serlagəmaʃ-βlakən | serlagəmaʃ-βlakemən, serlagəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | serlagəmaʃemlan, serlagəmaʃlanem | serlagəmaʃ-βlaklan | serlagəmaʃ-βlakemlan, serlagəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | serlagəmaʃeməm | serlagəmaʃ-βlakəm | serlagəmaʃ-βlakeməm, serlagəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | serlagəmaʃemla, serlagəmaʃlam | serlagəmaʃ-βlakla | serlagəmaʃ-βlakemla, serlagəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | serlagəmaʃemge | serlagəmaʃ-βlakge | serlagəmaʃ-βlakemge, serlagəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | serlagəmaʃtem, serlagəmaʃəʃtem | serlagəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | serlagəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, serlagəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | serlagəmaʃkem, serlagəmaʃəʃkem | serlagəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | serlagəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, serlagəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | serlagəmaʃeʃem | serlagəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | serlagəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, serlagəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||