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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | serner |
| Genitive: | sernerə̑n |
| Dative: | sernerlan |
| Accusative: | sernerə̑m |
| Comparative: | sernerla |
| Comitative: | sernerge |
| Inessive: | sernerə̑šte |
| Illative: | sernerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sernereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sernerem |
| 2SG: | serneret |
| 3SG: | sernerže |
| 1PL: | sernerna |
| 2PL: | sernerda |
| 3PL: | sernerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | serner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | serner-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sernerla |
| Sociative Plural: | sernermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sernerem | serner-βlak | serner-βlakem, sernerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | serneremə̑n | serner-βlakə̑n | serner-βlakemə̑n, sernerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | serneremlan, sernerlanem | serner-βlaklan | serner-βlakemlan, sernerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | serneremə̑m | serner-βlakə̑m | serner-βlakemə̑m, sernerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | serneremla, sernerlam | serner-βlakla | serner-βlakemla, sernerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | serneremge | serner-βlakge | serner-βlakemge, sernerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sernerə̑štem | serner-βlakə̑šte | serner-βlakə̑štem, sernerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sernerə̑škem | serner-βlakə̑š(ke) | serner-βlakə̑škem, sernerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sernerešem | serner-βlakeš | serner-βlakešem, sernerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||