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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sertür |
| Genitive: | sertürə̑n |
| Dative: | sertürlan |
| Accusative: | sertürə̑m |
| Comparative: | sertürla |
| Comitative: | sertürge |
| Inessive: | sertürə̑štö |
| Illative: | sertürə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | sertüreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sertürem |
| 2SG: | sertüret |
| 3SG: | sertüržö |
| 1PL: | sertürna |
| 2PL: | sertürda |
| 3PL: | sertürə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sertür-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sertür-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sertürla |
| Sociative Plural: | sertürmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sertürem | sertür-βlak | sertür-βlakem, sertürem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sertüremə̑n | sertür-βlakə̑n | sertür-βlakemə̑n, sertürem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sertüremlan, sertürlanem | sertür-βlaklan | sertür-βlakemlan, sertürem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sertüremə̑m | sertür-βlakə̑m | sertür-βlakemə̑m, sertürem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sertüremla, sertürlam | sertür-βlakla | sertür-βlakemla, sertürem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sertüremge | sertür-βlakge | sertür-βlakemge, sertürem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sertürə̑štem | sertür-βlakə̑šte | sertür-βlakə̑štem, sertürem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sertürə̑škem | sertür-βlakə̑š(ke) | sertür-βlakə̑škem, sertürem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sertürešem | sertür-βlakeš | sertür-βlakešem, sertürem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||