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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | seskem |
Genitive: | seskemən |
Dative: | seskemlan |
Accusative: | seskeməm |
Comparative: | seskemla |
Comitative: | seskemge |
Inessive: | seskeməʃte |
Illative: | seskeməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | seskemeʃ |
1SG: | seskemem |
2SG: | seskemet |
3SG: | seskemʒe |
1PL: | seskemna |
2PL: | seskemda |
3PL: | seskeməʃt |
Plural (1): | seskem-βlak |
Plural (2): | seskem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | seskemla |
Sociative Plural: | seskemːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | seskemem | seskem-βlak | seskem-βlakem, seskemem-βlak |
Genitive: | seskememən | seskem-βlakən | seskem-βlakemən, seskemem-βlakən |
Dative: | seskememlan, seskemlanem | seskem-βlaklan | seskem-βlakemlan, seskemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | seskememəm | seskem-βlakəm | seskem-βlakeməm, seskemem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | seskememla, seskemlam | seskem-βlakla | seskem-βlakemla, seskemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | seskememge | seskem-βlakge | seskem-βlakemge, seskemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | seskeməʃtem | seskem-βlakəʃte | seskem-βlakəʃtem, seskemem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | seskeməʃkem | seskem-βlakəʃ(ke) | seskem-βlakəʃkem, seskemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | seskemeʃem | seskem-βlakeʃ | seskem-βlakeʃem, seskemem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |