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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | seŋə̑də̑maš |
| Genitive: | seŋə̑də̑mašə̑n |
| Dative: | seŋə̑də̑mašlan |
| Accusative: | seŋə̑də̑mašə̑m |
| Comparative: | seŋə̑də̑mašla |
| Comitative: | seŋə̑də̑mašge |
| Inessive: | seŋə̑də̑mašte, seŋə̑də̑mašə̑šte |
| Illative: | seŋə̑də̑maške, seŋə̑də̑mašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | seŋə̑də̑mašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | seŋə̑də̑mašem |
| 2SG: | seŋə̑də̑mašet |
| 3SG: | seŋə̑də̑mašše, seŋə̑də̑mašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | seŋə̑də̑mašna |
| 2PL: | seŋə̑də̑mašda |
| 3PL: | seŋə̑də̑mašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | seŋə̑də̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | seŋə̑də̑mašla |
| Sociative Plural: | seŋə̑də̑mašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | seŋə̑də̑mašem | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlak | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakem, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | seŋə̑də̑mašemə̑n | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakə̑n | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakemə̑n, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | seŋə̑də̑mašemlan, seŋə̑də̑mašlanem | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlaklan | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakemlan, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | seŋə̑də̑mašemə̑m | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakə̑m | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakemə̑m, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | seŋə̑də̑mašemla, seŋə̑də̑mašlam | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakla | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakemla, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | seŋə̑də̑mašemge | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakge | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakemge, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | seŋə̑də̑maštem, seŋə̑də̑mašə̑štem | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakə̑šte | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakə̑štem, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | seŋə̑də̑maškem, seŋə̑də̑mašə̑škem | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakə̑škem, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | seŋə̑də̑mašešem | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakeš | seŋə̑də̑maš-βlakešem, seŋə̑də̑mašem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||