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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | serβer |
| Genitive: | serβerə̑n |
| Dative: | serβerlan |
| Accusative: | serβerə̑m |
| Comparative: | serβerla |
| Comitative: | serβerge |
| Inessive: | serβerə̑šte |
| Illative: | serβerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | serβereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | serβerem |
| 2SG: | serβeret |
| 3SG: | serβerže |
| 1PL: | serβerna |
| 2PL: | serβerda |
| 3PL: | serβerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | serβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | serβer-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | serβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | serβermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | serβerem | serβer-βlak | serβer-βlakem, serβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | serβeremə̑n | serβer-βlakə̑n | serβer-βlakemə̑n, serβerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | serβeremlan, serβerlanem | serβer-βlaklan | serβer-βlakemlan, serβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | serβeremə̑m | serβer-βlakə̑m | serβer-βlakemə̑m, serβerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | serβeremla, serβerlam | serβer-βlakla | serβer-βlakemla, serβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | serβeremge | serβer-βlakge | serβer-βlakemge, serβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | serβerə̑štem | serβer-βlakə̑šte | serβer-βlakə̑štem, serβerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | serβerə̑škem | serβer-βlakə̑š(ke) | serβer-βlakə̑škem, serβerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | serβerešem | serβer-βlakeš | serβer-βlakešem, serβerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||