Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:serə̑š
Genitive:serə̑šə̑n
Dative:serə̑šlan
Accusative:serə̑šə̑m
Comparative:serə̑šla
Comitative:serə̑šge
Inessive:serə̑šte,
serə̑šə̑šte
Illative:serə̑ške,
serə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:serə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:serə̑šem
2SG:serə̑šet
3SG:serə̑šše,
serə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:serə̑šna
2PL:serə̑šda
3PL:serə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):serə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):serə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:serə̑šla
Sociative Plural:serə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:serə̑šemserə̑š-βlakserə̑š-βlakem,
serə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:serə̑šemə̑nserə̑š-βlakə̑nserə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
serə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:serə̑šemlan,
serə̑šlanem
serə̑š-βlaklanserə̑š-βlakemlan,
serə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:serə̑šemə̑mserə̑š-βlakə̑mserə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
serə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:serə̑šemla,
serə̑šlam
serə̑š-βlaklaserə̑š-βlakemla,
serə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:serə̑šemgeserə̑š-βlakgeserə̑š-βlakemge,
serə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:serə̑štem,
serə̑šə̑štem
serə̑š-βlakə̑šteserə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
serə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:serə̑škem,
serə̑šə̑škem
serə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)serə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
serə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:serə̑šešemserə̑š-βlakešserə̑š-βlakešem,
serə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023