 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | seŋəʃ |
| Genitive: | seŋəʃən |
| Dative: | seŋəʃlan |
| Accusative: | seŋəʃəm |
| Comparative: | seŋəʃla |
| Comitative: | seŋəʃge |
| Inessive: | seŋəʃte, seŋəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | seŋəʃke, seŋəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | seŋəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | seŋəʃem |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃet |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃːe, seŋəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃna |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃda |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | seŋəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | seŋəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | seŋəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | seŋəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | seŋəʃem | seŋəʃ-βlak | seŋəʃ-βlakem, seŋəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | seŋəʃemən | seŋəʃ-βlakən | seŋəʃ-βlakemən, seŋəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | seŋəʃemlan, seŋəʃlanem | seŋəʃ-βlaklan | seŋəʃ-βlakemlan, seŋəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | seŋəʃeməm | seŋəʃ-βlakəm | seŋəʃ-βlakeməm, seŋəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | seŋəʃemla, seŋəʃlam | seŋəʃ-βlakla | seŋəʃ-βlakemla, seŋəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | seŋəʃemge | seŋəʃ-βlakge | seŋəʃ-βlakemge, seŋəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | seŋəʃtem, seŋəʃəʃtem | seŋəʃ-βlakəʃte | seŋəʃ-βlakəʃtem, seŋəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | seŋəʃkem, seŋəʃəʃkem | seŋəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | seŋəʃ-βlakəʃkem, seŋəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | seŋəʃeʃem | seŋəʃ-βlakeʃ | seŋəʃ-βlakeʃem, seŋəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||