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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sigaret |
| Genitive: | sigaretə̑n |
| Dative: | sigaretlan |
| Accusative: | sigaretə̑m |
| Comparative: | sigaretla |
| Comitative: | sigaretge |
| Inessive: | sigaretə̑šte |
| Illative: | sigaretə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sigareteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sigaretem |
| 2SG: | sigaretet |
| 3SG: | sigaretše |
| 1PL: | sigaretna |
| 2PL: | sigaretda |
| 3PL: | sigaretə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sigaret-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sigaret-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sigaretla |
| Sociative Plural: | sigaretmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sigaretem | sigaret-βlak | sigaret-βlakem, sigaretem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sigaretemə̑n | sigaret-βlakə̑n | sigaret-βlakemə̑n, sigaretem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sigaretemlan, sigaretlanem | sigaret-βlaklan | sigaret-βlakemlan, sigaretem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sigaretemə̑m | sigaret-βlakə̑m | sigaret-βlakemə̑m, sigaretem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sigaretemla, sigaretlam | sigaret-βlakla | sigaret-βlakemla, sigaretem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sigaretemge | sigaret-βlakge | sigaret-βlakemge, sigaretem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sigaretə̑štem | sigaret-βlakə̑šte | sigaret-βlakə̑štem, sigaretem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sigaretə̑škem | sigaret-βlakə̑š(ke) | sigaret-βlakə̑škem, sigaretem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sigaretešem | sigaret-βlakeš | sigaret-βlakešem, sigaretem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||