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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sigə̑raltme |
Genitive: | sigə̑raltmə̑n |
Dative: | sigə̑raltmə̑lan |
Accusative: | sigə̑raltmə̑m |
Comparative: | sigə̑raltmə̑la |
Comitative: | sigə̑raltmə̑ge |
Inessive: | sigə̑raltmə̑šte |
Illative: | sigə̑raltmə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sigə̑raltmeš |
1SG: | sigə̑raltmem |
2SG: | sigə̑raltmet |
3SG: | sigə̑raltmə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | sigə̑raltmə̑na |
2PL: | sigə̑raltmə̑da |
3PL: | sigə̑raltmə̑št |
Plural (1): | sigə̑raltme-βlak |
Plural (2): | sigə̑raltme-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sigə̑raltmə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | sigə̑raltmə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sigə̑raltmem | sigə̑raltme-βlak | sigə̑raltme-βlakem, sigə̑raltmem-βlak |
Genitive: | sigə̑raltmemə̑n | sigə̑raltme-βlakə̑n | sigə̑raltme-βlakemə̑n, sigə̑raltmem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sigə̑raltmemlan, sigə̑raltmə̑lanem | sigə̑raltme-βlaklan | sigə̑raltme-βlakemlan, sigə̑raltmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sigə̑raltmemə̑m | sigə̑raltme-βlakə̑m | sigə̑raltme-βlakemə̑m, sigə̑raltmem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sigə̑raltmemla, sigə̑raltmə̑lam | sigə̑raltme-βlakla | sigə̑raltme-βlakemla, sigə̑raltmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sigə̑raltmemge | sigə̑raltme-βlakge | sigə̑raltme-βlakemge, sigə̑raltmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sigə̑raltmə̑štem | sigə̑raltme-βlakə̑šte | sigə̑raltme-βlakə̑štem, sigə̑raltmem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sigə̑raltmə̑škem | sigə̑raltme-βlakə̑š(ke) | sigə̑raltme-βlakə̑škem, sigə̑raltmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sigə̑raltmešem | sigə̑raltme-βlakeš | sigə̑raltme-βlakešem, sigə̑raltmem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |