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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sigə̑raltə̑me |
| Genitive: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑n |
| Dative: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑lan |
| Accusative: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑m |
| Comparative: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑la |
| Comitative: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑ge |
| Inessive: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑šte |
| Illative: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sigə̑raltə̑meš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sigə̑raltə̑mem |
| 2SG: | sigə̑raltə̑met |
| 3SG: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑na |
| 2PL: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑da |
| 3PL: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sigə̑raltə̑me-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sigə̑raltə̑mem | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlak | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakem, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sigə̑raltə̑memə̑n | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakə̑n | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakemə̑n, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sigə̑raltə̑memlan, sigə̑raltə̑mə̑lanem | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlaklan | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakemlan, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sigə̑raltə̑memə̑m | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakə̑m | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakemə̑m, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sigə̑raltə̑memla, sigə̑raltə̑mə̑lam | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakla | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakemla, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sigə̑raltə̑memge | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakge | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakemge, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑štem | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakə̑šte | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakə̑štem, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sigə̑raltə̑mə̑škem | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke) | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakə̑škem, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sigə̑raltə̑mešem | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakeš | sigə̑raltə̑me-βlakešem, sigə̑raltə̑mem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||