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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sigə̑ralše |
| Genitive: | sigə̑ralšə̑n |
| Dative: | sigə̑ralšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | sigə̑ralšə̑m |
| Comparative: | sigə̑ralšə̑la |
| Comitative: | sigə̑ralšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | sigə̑ralšə̑šte |
| Illative: | sigə̑ralšə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sigə̑ralšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sigə̑ralšem |
| 2SG: | sigə̑ralšet |
| 3SG: | sigə̑ralšə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | sigə̑ralšə̑na |
| 2PL: | sigə̑ralšə̑da |
| 3PL: | sigə̑ralšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sigə̑ralše-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sigə̑ralše-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sigə̑ralšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | sigə̑ralšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sigə̑ralšem | sigə̑ralše-βlak | sigə̑ralše-βlakem, sigə̑ralšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sigə̑ralšemə̑n | sigə̑ralše-βlakə̑n | sigə̑ralše-βlakemə̑n, sigə̑ralšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sigə̑ralšemlan, sigə̑ralšə̑lanem | sigə̑ralše-βlaklan | sigə̑ralše-βlakemlan, sigə̑ralšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sigə̑ralšemə̑m | sigə̑ralše-βlakə̑m | sigə̑ralše-βlakemə̑m, sigə̑ralšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sigə̑ralšemla, sigə̑ralšə̑lam | sigə̑ralše-βlakla | sigə̑ralše-βlakemla, sigə̑ralšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sigə̑ralšemge | sigə̑ralše-βlakge | sigə̑ralše-βlakemge, sigə̑ralšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sigə̑ralšə̑štem | sigə̑ralše-βlakə̑šte | sigə̑ralše-βlakə̑štem, sigə̑ralšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sigə̑ralšə̑škem | sigə̑ralše-βlakə̑š(ke) | sigə̑ralše-βlakə̑škem, sigə̑ralšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sigə̑ralšešem | sigə̑ralše-βlakeš | sigə̑ralše-βlakešem, sigə̑ralšem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||