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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sidenij |
| Genitive: | sidenijən |
| Dative: | sidenijlan |
| Accusative: | sidenijəm |
| Comparative: | sidenijla |
| Comitative: | sidenijge |
| Inessive: | sidenijəʃte |
| Illative: | sidenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sidenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sidenijem |
| 2SG: | sidenijet |
| 3SG: | sidenijʒe |
| 1PL: | sidenijna |
| 2PL: | sidenijda |
| 3PL: | sidenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sidenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sidenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sidenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | sidenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sidenijem | sidenij-βlak | sidenij-βlakem, sidenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sidenijemən | sidenij-βlakən | sidenij-βlakemən, sidenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sidenijemlan, sidenijlanem | sidenij-βlaklan | sidenij-βlakemlan, sidenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sidenijeməm | sidenij-βlakəm | sidenij-βlakeməm, sidenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sidenijemla, sidenijlam | sidenij-βlakla | sidenij-βlakemla, sidenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sidenijemge | sidenij-βlakge | sidenij-βlakemge, sidenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sidenijəʃtem | sidenij-βlakəʃte | sidenij-βlakəʃtem, sidenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sidenijəʃkem | sidenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | sidenij-βlakəʃkem, sidenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sidenijeʃem | sidenij-βlakeʃ | sidenij-βlakeʃem, sidenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||