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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | silos |
| Genitive: | silosə̑n |
| Dative: | siloslan |
| Accusative: | silosə̑m |
| Comparative: | silosla |
| Comitative: | silosge |
| Inessive: | silosə̑što |
| Illative: | silosə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | siloseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | silosem |
| 2SG: | siloset |
| 3SG: | silosšo |
| 1PL: | silosna |
| 2PL: | silosda |
| 3PL: | silosə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | silos-βlak |
| Plural (2): | silos-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | silosla |
| Sociative Plural: | silosmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | silosem | silos-βlak | silos-βlakem, silosem-βlak |
| Genitive: | silosemə̑n | silos-βlakə̑n | silos-βlakemə̑n, silosem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | silosemlan, siloslanem | silos-βlaklan | silos-βlakemlan, silosem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | silosemə̑m | silos-βlakə̑m | silos-βlakemə̑m, silosem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | silosemla, siloslam | silos-βlakla | silos-βlakemla, silosem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | silosemge | silos-βlakge | silos-βlakemge, silosem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | silosə̑štem | silos-βlakə̑šte | silos-βlakə̑štem, silosem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | silosə̑škem | silos-βlakə̑š(ke) | silos-βlakə̑škem, silosem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | silosešem | silos-βlakeš | silos-βlakešem, silosem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||