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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | simβolike |
| Genitive: | simβolikən |
| Dative: | simβolikəlan |
| Accusative: | simβolikəm |
| Comparative: | simβolikəla |
| Comitative: | simβolikəge |
| Inessive: | simβolikəʃte |
| Illative: | simβolikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | simβolikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | simβolikem |
| 2SG: | simβoliket |
| 3SG: | simβolikəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | simβolikəna |
| 2PL: | simβolikəda |
| 3PL: | simβolikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | simβolike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | simβolike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | simβolikəla |
| Sociative Plural: | simβolikəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | simβolikem | simβolike-βlak | simβolike-βlakem, simβolikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | simβolikemən | simβolike-βlakən | simβolike-βlakemən, simβolikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | simβolikemlan, simβolikəlanem | simβolike-βlaklan | simβolike-βlakemlan, simβolikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | simβolikeməm | simβolike-βlakəm | simβolike-βlakeməm, simβolikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | simβolikemla, simβolikəlam | simβolike-βlakla | simβolike-βlakemla, simβolikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | simβolikemge | simβolike-βlakge | simβolike-βlakemge, simβolikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | simβolikəʃtem | simβolike-βlakəʃte | simβolike-βlakəʃtem, simβolikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | simβolikəʃkem | simβolike-βlakəʃ(ke) | simβolike-βlakəʃkem, simβolikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | simβolikeʃem | simβolike-βlakeʃ | simβolike-βlakeʃem, simβolikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||