Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:simsalge
Genitive:simsalgə̑n
Dative:simsalgə̑lan
Accusative:simsalgə̑m
Comparative:simsalgə̑la
Comitative:simsalgə̑ge
Inessive:simsalgə̑šte
Illative:simsalgə̑š(ke)
Lative:simsalgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:simsalgem
2SG:simsalget
3SG:simsalgə̑ž(e)
1PL:simsalgə̑na
2PL:simsalgə̑da
3PL:simsalgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):simsalge-βlak
Plural (2):simsalge-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:simsalgə̑la
Sociative Plural:simsalgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:simsalgemsimsalge-βlaksimsalge-βlakem,
simsalgem-βlak
Genitive:simsalgemə̑nsimsalge-βlakə̑nsimsalge-βlakemə̑n,
simsalgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:simsalgemlan,
simsalgə̑lanem
simsalge-βlaklansimsalge-βlakemlan,
simsalgem-βlaklan
Accusative:simsalgemə̑msimsalge-βlakə̑msimsalge-βlakemə̑m,
simsalgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:simsalgemla,
simsalgə̑lam
simsalge-βlaklasimsalge-βlakemla,
simsalgem-βlakla
Comitative:simsalgemgesimsalge-βlakgesimsalge-βlakemge,
simsalgem-βlakge
Inessive:simsalgə̑štemsimsalge-βlakə̑štesimsalge-βlakə̑štem,
simsalgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:simsalgə̑škemsimsalge-βlakə̑š(ke)simsalge-βlakə̑škem,
simsalgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:simsalgešemsimsalge-βlakešsimsalge-βlakešem,
simsalgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года