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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | simul'ant |
| Genitive: | simul'antə̑n |
| Dative: | simul'antlan |
| Accusative: | simul'antə̑m |
| Comparative: | simul'antla |
| Comitative: | simul'antge |
| Inessive: | simul'antə̑šte |
| Illative: | simul'antə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | simul'anteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | simul'antem |
| 2SG: | simul'antet |
| 3SG: | simul'antše |
| 1PL: | simul'antna |
| 2PL: | simul'antda |
| 3PL: | simul'antə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | simul'ant-βlak |
| Plural (2): | simul'ant-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | simul'antla |
| Sociative Plural: | simul'antmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | simul'antem | simul'ant-βlak | simul'ant-βlakem, simul'antem-βlak |
| Genitive: | simul'antemə̑n | simul'ant-βlakə̑n | simul'ant-βlakemə̑n, simul'antem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | simul'antemlan, simul'antlanem | simul'ant-βlaklan | simul'ant-βlakemlan, simul'antem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | simul'antemə̑m | simul'ant-βlakə̑m | simul'ant-βlakemə̑m, simul'antem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | simul'antemla, simul'antlam | simul'ant-βlakla | simul'ant-βlakemla, simul'antem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | simul'antemge | simul'ant-βlakge | simul'ant-βlakemge, simul'antem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | simul'antə̑štem | simul'ant-βlakə̑šte | simul'ant-βlakə̑štem, simul'antem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | simul'antə̑škem | simul'ant-βlakə̑š(ke) | simul'ant-βlakə̑škem, simul'antem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | simul'antešem | simul'ant-βlakeš | simul'ant-βlakešem, simul'antem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||