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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sinoptike |
| Genitive: | sinoptikə̑n |
| Dative: | sinoptikə̑lan |
| Accusative: | sinoptikə̑m |
| Comparative: | sinoptikə̑la |
| Comitative: | sinoptikə̑ge |
| Inessive: | sinoptikə̑šte |
| Illative: | sinoptikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sinoptikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sinoptikem |
| 2SG: | sinoptiket |
| 3SG: | sinoptikə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | sinoptikə̑na |
| 2PL: | sinoptikə̑da |
| 3PL: | sinoptikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sinoptike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sinoptike-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sinoptikə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | sinoptikə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sinoptikem | sinoptike-βlak | sinoptike-βlakem, sinoptikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sinoptikemə̑n | sinoptike-βlakə̑n | sinoptike-βlakemə̑n, sinoptikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sinoptikemlan, sinoptikə̑lanem | sinoptike-βlaklan | sinoptike-βlakemlan, sinoptikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sinoptikemə̑m | sinoptike-βlakə̑m | sinoptike-βlakemə̑m, sinoptikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sinoptikemla, sinoptikə̑lam | sinoptike-βlakla | sinoptike-βlakemla, sinoptikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sinoptikemge | sinoptike-βlakge | sinoptike-βlakemge, sinoptikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sinoptikə̑štem | sinoptike-βlakə̑šte | sinoptike-βlakə̑štem, sinoptikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sinoptikə̑škem | sinoptike-βlakə̑š(ke) | sinoptike-βlakə̑škem, sinoptikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sinoptikešem | sinoptike-βlakeš | sinoptike-βlakešem, sinoptikem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||