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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sintagme |
| Genitive: | sintagmən |
| Dative: | sintagməlan |
| Accusative: | sintagməm |
| Comparative: | sintagməla |
| Comitative: | sintagməge |
| Inessive: | sintagməʃte |
| Illative: | sintagməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sintagmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sintagmem |
| 2SG: | sintagmet |
| 3SG: | sintagməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | sintagməna |
| 2PL: | sintagməda |
| 3PL: | sintagməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sintagme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sintagme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sintagməla |
| Sociative Plural: | sintagməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sintagmem | sintagme-βlak | sintagme-βlakem, sintagmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sintagmemən | sintagme-βlakən | sintagme-βlakemən, sintagmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sintagmemlan, sintagməlanem | sintagme-βlaklan | sintagme-βlakemlan, sintagmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sintagmeməm | sintagme-βlakəm | sintagme-βlakeməm, sintagmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sintagmemla, sintagməlam | sintagme-βlakla | sintagme-βlakemla, sintagmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sintagmemge | sintagme-βlakge | sintagme-βlakemge, sintagmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sintagməʃtem | sintagme-βlakəʃte | sintagme-βlakəʃtem, sintagmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sintagməʃkem | sintagme-βlakəʃ(ke) | sintagme-βlakəʃkem, sintagmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sintagmeʃem | sintagme-βlakeʃ | sintagme-βlakeʃem, sintagmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||