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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сип |
| Genitive: | сипын |
| Dative: | сиплан |
| Accusative: | сипым |
| Comparative: | сипла |
| Comitative: | сипге |
| Inessive: | сипыште |
| Illative: | сипыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сипеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сипем |
| 2SG: | сипет |
| 3SG: | сипше |
| 1PL: | сипна |
| 2PL: | сипда |
| 3PL: | сипышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сип-влак |
| Plural (2): | сип-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сипла |
| Sociative Plural: | сипмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сипем | сип-влак | сип-влакем, сипем-влак |
| Genitive: | сипемын | сип-влакын | сип-влакемын, сипем-влакын |
| Dative: | сипемлан, сипланем | сип-влаклан | сип-влакемлан, сипем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сипемым | сип-влакым | сип-влакемым, сипем-влакым |
| Comparative: | сипемла, сиплам | сип-влакла | сип-влакемла, сипем-влакла |
| Comitative: | сипемге | сип-влакге | сип-влакемге, сипем-влакге |
| Inessive: | сипыштем | сип-влакыште | сип-влакыштем, сипем-влакыште |
| Illative: | сипышкем | сип-влакыш(ке) | сип-влакышкем, сипем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сипешем | сип-влакеш | сип-влакешем, сипем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||