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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sirlem |
| Genitive: | sirlemən |
| Dative: | sirlemlan |
| Accusative: | sirleməm |
| Comparative: | sirlemla |
| Comitative: | sirlemge |
| Inessive: | sirleməʃte |
| Illative: | sirleməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sirlemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sirlemem |
| 2SG: | sirlemet |
| 3SG: | sirlemʒe |
| 1PL: | sirlemna |
| 2PL: | sirlemda |
| 3PL: | sirleməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sirlem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sirlem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sirlemla |
| Sociative Plural: | sirlemːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sirlemem | sirlem-βlak | sirlem-βlakem, sirlemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sirlememən | sirlem-βlakən | sirlem-βlakemən, sirlemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sirlememlan, sirlemlanem | sirlem-βlaklan | sirlem-βlakemlan, sirlemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sirlememəm | sirlem-βlakəm | sirlem-βlakeməm, sirlemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sirlememla, sirlemlam | sirlem-βlakla | sirlem-βlakemla, sirlemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sirlememge | sirlem-βlakge | sirlem-βlakemge, sirlemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sirleməʃtem | sirlem-βlakəʃte | sirlem-βlakəʃtem, sirlemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sirleməʃkem | sirlem-βlakəʃ(ke) | sirlem-βlakəʃkem, sirlemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sirlemeʃem | sirlem-βlakeʃ | sirlem-βlakeʃem, sirlemem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||