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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sintaksis |
| Genitive: | sintaksisən |
| Dative: | sintaksislan |
| Accusative: | sintaksisəm |
| Comparative: | sintaksisla |
| Comitative: | sintaksisge |
| Inessive: | sintaksisəʃte |
| Illative: | sintaksisəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sintaksiseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sintaksisem |
| 2SG: | sintaksiset |
| 3SG: | sintaksisʃe |
| 1PL: | sintaksisna |
| 2PL: | sintaksisda |
| 3PL: | sintaksisəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sintaksis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sintaksis-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sintaksisla |
| Sociative Plural: | sintaksismət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sintaksisem | sintaksis-βlak | sintaksis-βlakem, sintaksisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sintaksisemən | sintaksis-βlakən | sintaksis-βlakemən, sintaksisem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sintaksisemlan, sintaksislanem | sintaksis-βlaklan | sintaksis-βlakemlan, sintaksisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sintaksiseməm | sintaksis-βlakəm | sintaksis-βlakeməm, sintaksisem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sintaksisemla, sintaksislam | sintaksis-βlakla | sintaksis-βlakemla, sintaksisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sintaksisemge | sintaksis-βlakge | sintaksis-βlakemge, sintaksisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sintaksisəʃtem | sintaksis-βlakəʃte | sintaksis-βlakəʃtem, sintaksisem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sintaksisəʃkem | sintaksis-βlakəʃ(ke) | sintaksis-βlakəʃkem, sintaksisem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sintaksiseʃem | sintaksis-βlakeʃ | sintaksis-βlakeʃem, sintaksisem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||