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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sinus |
| Genitive: | sinusə̑n |
| Dative: | sinuslan |
| Accusative: | sinusə̑m |
| Comparative: | sinusla |
| Comitative: | sinusge |
| Inessive: | sinusə̑što |
| Illative: | sinusə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sinuseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sinusem |
| 2SG: | sinuset |
| 3SG: | sinusšo |
| 1PL: | sinusna |
| 2PL: | sinusda |
| 3PL: | sinusə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sinus-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sinus-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sinusla |
| Sociative Plural: | sinusmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sinusem | sinus-βlak | sinus-βlakem, sinusem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sinusemə̑n | sinus-βlakə̑n | sinus-βlakemə̑n, sinusem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sinusemlan, sinuslanem | sinus-βlaklan | sinus-βlakemlan, sinusem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sinusemə̑m | sinus-βlakə̑m | sinus-βlakemə̑m, sinusem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sinusemla, sinuslam | sinus-βlakla | sinus-βlakemla, sinusem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sinusemge | sinus-βlakge | sinus-βlakemge, sinusem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sinusə̑štem | sinus-βlakə̑šte | sinus-βlakə̑štem, sinusem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sinusə̑škem | sinus-βlakə̑š(ke) | sinus-βlakə̑škem, sinusem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sinusešem | sinus-βlakeš | sinus-βlakešem, sinusem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||