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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sistol |
| Genitive: | sistolə̑n |
| Dative: | sistollan |
| Accusative: | sistolə̑m |
| Comparative: | sistolla |
| Comitative: | sistolge |
| Inessive: | sistolə̑što |
| Illative: | sistolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sistoleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sistolem |
| 2SG: | sistolet |
| 3SG: | sistolžo |
| 1PL: | sistolna |
| 2PL: | sistolda |
| 3PL: | sistolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sistol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sistol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sistolla |
| Sociative Plural: | sistolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sistolem | sistol-βlak | sistol-βlakem, sistolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sistolemə̑n | sistol-βlakə̑n | sistol-βlakemə̑n, sistolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sistolemlan, sistollanem | sistol-βlaklan | sistol-βlakemlan, sistolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sistolemə̑m | sistol-βlakə̑m | sistol-βlakemə̑m, sistolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sistolemla, sistollam | sistol-βlakla | sistol-βlakemla, sistolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sistolemge | sistol-βlakge | sistol-βlakemge, sistolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sistolə̑štem | sistol-βlakə̑šte | sistol-βlakə̑štem, sistolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sistolə̑škem | sistol-βlakə̑š(ke) | sistol-βlakə̑škem, sistolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sistolešem | sistol-βlakeš | sistol-βlakešem, sistolem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||