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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sisər |
| Genitive: | sisərən |
| Dative: | sisərlan |
| Accusative: | sisərəm |
| Comparative: | sisərla |
| Comitative: | sisərge |
| Inessive: | sisərəʃte |
| Illative: | sisərəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sisəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sisərem |
| 2SG: | sisəret |
| 3SG: | sisərʒe |
| 1PL: | sisərna |
| 2PL: | sisərda |
| 3PL: | sisərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sisər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sisər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sisərla |
| Sociative Plural: | sisərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sisərem | sisər-βlak | sisər-βlakem, sisərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sisəremən | sisər-βlakən | sisər-βlakemən, sisərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sisəremlan, sisərlanem | sisər-βlaklan | sisər-βlakemlan, sisərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sisəreməm | sisər-βlakəm | sisər-βlakeməm, sisərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sisəremla, sisərlam | sisər-βlakla | sisər-βlakemla, sisərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sisəremge | sisər-βlakge | sisər-βlakemge, sisərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sisərəʃtem | sisər-βlakəʃte | sisər-βlakəʃtem, sisərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sisərəʃkem | sisər-βlakəʃ(ke) | sisər-βlakəʃkem, sisərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sisəreʃem | sisər-βlakeʃ | sisər-βlakeʃem, sisərem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||