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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | skanirujuɕːij |
| Genitive: | skanirujuɕːijən |
| Dative: | skanirujuɕːijlan |
| Accusative: | skanirujuɕːijəm |
| Comparative: | skanirujuɕːijla |
| Comitative: | skanirujuɕːijge |
| Inessive: | skanirujuɕːijəʃte |
| Illative: | skanirujuɕːijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | skanirujuɕːijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | skanirujuɕːijem |
| 2SG: | skanirujuɕːijet |
| 3SG: | skanirujuɕːijʒe |
| 1PL: | skanirujuɕːijna |
| 2PL: | skanirujuɕːijda |
| 3PL: | skanirujuɕːijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | skanirujuɕːij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | skanirujuɕːij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | skanirujuɕːijla |
| Sociative Plural: | skanirujuɕːijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | skanirujuɕːijem | skanirujuɕːij-βlak | skanirujuɕːij-βlakem, skanirujuɕːijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | skanirujuɕːijemən | skanirujuɕːij-βlakən | skanirujuɕːij-βlakemən, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | skanirujuɕːijemlan, skanirujuɕːijlanem | skanirujuɕːij-βlaklan | skanirujuɕːij-βlakemlan, skanirujuɕːijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | skanirujuɕːijeməm | skanirujuɕːij-βlakəm | skanirujuɕːij-βlakeməm, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | skanirujuɕːijemla, skanirujuɕːijlam | skanirujuɕːij-βlakla | skanirujuɕːij-βlakemla, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | skanirujuɕːijemge | skanirujuɕːij-βlakge | skanirujuɕːij-βlakemge, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | skanirujuɕːijəʃtem | skanirujuɕːij-βlakəʃte | skanirujuɕːij-βlakəʃtem, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | skanirujuɕːijəʃkem | skanirujuɕːij-βlakəʃ(ke) | skanirujuɕːij-βlakəʃkem, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | skanirujuɕːijeʃem | skanirujuɕːij-βlakeʃ | skanirujuɕːij-βlakeʃem, skanirujuɕːijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||