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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | skipidar |
| Genitive: | skipidarən |
| Dative: | skipidarlan |
| Accusative: | skipidarəm |
| Comparative: | skipidarla |
| Comitative: | skipidarge |
| Inessive: | skipidarəʃte |
| Illative: | skipidarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | skipidareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | skipidarem |
| 2SG: | skipidaret |
| 3SG: | skipidarʒe |
| 1PL: | skipidarna |
| 2PL: | skipidarda |
| 3PL: | skipidarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | skipidar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | skipidar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | skipidarla |
| Sociative Plural: | skipidarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | skipidarem | skipidar-βlak | skipidar-βlakem, skipidarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | skipidaremən | skipidar-βlakən | skipidar-βlakemən, skipidarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | skipidaremlan, skipidarlanem | skipidar-βlaklan | skipidar-βlakemlan, skipidarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | skipidareməm | skipidar-βlakəm | skipidar-βlakeməm, skipidarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | skipidaremla, skipidarlam | skipidar-βlakla | skipidar-βlakemla, skipidarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | skipidaremge | skipidar-βlakge | skipidar-βlakemge, skipidarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | skipidarəʃtem | skipidar-βlakəʃte | skipidar-βlakəʃtem, skipidarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | skipidarəʃkem | skipidar-βlakəʃ(ke) | skipidar-βlakəʃkem, skipidarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | skipidareʃem | skipidar-βlakeʃ | skipidar-βlakeʃem, skipidarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||