Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:skif
Genitive:skifə̑n
Dative:skiflan
Accusative:skifə̑m
Comparative:skifla
Comitative:skifge
Inessive:skifə̑šte
Illative:skifə̑š(ke)
Lative:skifeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:skifem
2SG:skifet
3SG:skifše
1PL:skifna
2PL:skifda
3PL:skifə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):skif-βlak
Plural (2):skif-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:skifla
Sociative Plural:skifmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:skifemskif-βlakskif-βlakem,
skifem-βlak
Genitive:skifemə̑nskif-βlakə̑nskif-βlakemə̑n,
skifem-βlakə̑n
Dative:skifemlan,
skiflanem
skif-βlaklanskif-βlakemlan,
skifem-βlaklan
Accusative:skifemə̑mskif-βlakə̑mskif-βlakemə̑m,
skifem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:skifemla,
skiflam
skif-βlaklaskif-βlakemla,
skifem-βlakla
Comitative:skifemgeskif-βlakgeskif-βlakemge,
skifem-βlakge
Inessive:skifə̑štemskif-βlakə̑šteskif-βlakə̑štem,
skifem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:skifə̑škemskif-βlakə̑š(ke)skif-βlakə̑škem,
skifem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:skifešemskif-βlakešskif-βlakešem,
skifem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года