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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | slajd |
Genitive: | slajdə̑n |
Dative: | slajdlan |
Accusative: | slajdə̑m |
Comparative: | slajdla |
Comitative: | slajdge |
Inessive: | slajdə̑šte |
Illative: | slajdə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | slajdeš |
1SG: | slajdem |
2SG: | slajdet |
3SG: | slajdše |
1PL: | slajdna |
2PL: | slajdda |
3PL: | slajdə̑št |
Plural (1): | slajd-βlak |
Plural (2): | slajd-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | slajdla |
Sociative Plural: | slajdmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | slajdem | slajd-βlak | slajd-βlakem, slajdem-βlak |
Genitive: | slajdemə̑n | slajd-βlakə̑n | slajd-βlakemə̑n, slajdem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | slajdemlan, slajdlanem | slajd-βlaklan | slajd-βlakemlan, slajdem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | slajdemə̑m | slajd-βlakə̑m | slajd-βlakemə̑m, slajdem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | slajdemla, slajdlam | slajd-βlakla | slajd-βlakemla, slajdem-βlakla |
Comitative: | slajdemge | slajd-βlakge | slajd-βlakemge, slajdem-βlakge |
Inessive: | slajdə̑štem | slajd-βlakə̑šte | slajd-βlakə̑štem, slajdem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | slajdə̑škem | slajd-βlakə̑š(ke) | slajd-βlakə̑škem, slajdem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | slajdešem | slajd-βlakeš | slajd-βlakešem, slajdem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |