Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:slan
Genitive:slanə̑n
Dative:slanlan
Accusative:slanə̑m
Comparative:slanla
Comitative:slange
Inessive:slanə̑šte
Illative:slanə̑š(ke)
Lative:slaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:slanem
2SG:slanet
3SG:slanže
1PL:slanna
2PL:slanda
3PL:slanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):slan-βlak
Plural (2):slan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:slanla
Sociative Plural:slanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:slanemslan-βlakslan-βlakem,
slanem-βlak
Genitive:slanemə̑nslan-βlakə̑nslan-βlakemə̑n,
slanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:slanemlan,
slanlanem
slan-βlaklanslan-βlakemlan,
slanem-βlaklan
Accusative:slanemə̑mslan-βlakə̑mslan-βlakemə̑m,
slanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:slanemla,
slanlam
slan-βlaklaslan-βlakemla,
slanem-βlakla
Comitative:slanemgeslan-βlakgeslan-βlakemge,
slanem-βlakge
Inessive:slanə̑štemslan-βlakə̑šteslan-βlakə̑štem,
slanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:slanə̑škemslan-βlakə̑š(ke)slan-βlakə̑škem,
slanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:slanešemslan-βlakešslan-βlakešem,
slanem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023