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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | slesarnəj |
| Genitive: | slesarnəjən |
| Dative: | slesarnəjlan |
| Accusative: | slesarnəjəm |
| Comparative: | slesarnəjla |
| Comitative: | slesarnəjge |
| Inessive: | slesarnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | slesarnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | slesarnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | slesarnəjem |
| 2SG: | slesarnəjet |
| 3SG: | slesarnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | slesarnəjna |
| 2PL: | slesarnəjda |
| 3PL: | slesarnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | slesarnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | slesarnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | slesarnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | slesarnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | slesarnəjem | slesarnəj-βlak | slesarnəj-βlakem, slesarnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | slesarnəjemən | slesarnəj-βlakən | slesarnəj-βlakemən, slesarnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | slesarnəjemlan, slesarnəjlanem | slesarnəj-βlaklan | slesarnəj-βlakemlan, slesarnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | slesarnəjeməm | slesarnəj-βlakəm | slesarnəj-βlakeməm, slesarnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | slesarnəjemla, slesarnəjlam | slesarnəj-βlakla | slesarnəj-βlakemla, slesarnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | slesarnəjemge | slesarnəj-βlakge | slesarnəj-βlakemge, slesarnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | slesarnəjəʃtem | slesarnəj-βlakəʃte | slesarnəj-βlakəʃtem, slesarnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | slesarnəjəʃkem | slesarnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | slesarnəj-βlakəʃkem, slesarnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | slesarnəjeʃem | slesarnəj-βlakeʃ | slesarnəj-βlakeʃem, slesarnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||