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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sledstβij |
| Genitive: | sledstβijən |
| Dative: | sledstβijlan |
| Accusative: | sledstβijəm |
| Comparative: | sledstβijla |
| Comitative: | sledstβijge |
| Inessive: | sledstβijəʃte |
| Illative: | sledstβijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sledstβijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sledstβijem |
| 2SG: | sledstβijet |
| 3SG: | sledstβijʒe |
| 1PL: | sledstβijna |
| 2PL: | sledstβijda |
| 3PL: | sledstβijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sledstβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sledstβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sledstβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | sledstβijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sledstβijem | sledstβij-βlak | sledstβij-βlakem, sledstβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sledstβijemən | sledstβij-βlakən | sledstβij-βlakemən, sledstβijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sledstβijemlan, sledstβijlanem | sledstβij-βlaklan | sledstβij-βlakemlan, sledstβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sledstβijeməm | sledstβij-βlakəm | sledstβij-βlakeməm, sledstβijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sledstβijemla, sledstβijlam | sledstβij-βlakla | sledstβij-βlakemla, sledstβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sledstβijemge | sledstβij-βlakge | sledstβij-βlakemge, sledstβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sledstβijəʃtem | sledstβij-βlakəʃte | sledstβij-βlakəʃtem, sledstβijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sledstβijəʃkem | sledstβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | sledstβij-βlakəʃkem, sledstβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sledstβijeʃem | sledstβij-βlakeʃ | sledstβij-βlakeʃem, sledstβijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||