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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | služanke |
Genitive: | služankə̑n |
Dative: | služankə̑lan |
Accusative: | služankə̑m |
Comparative: | služankə̑la |
Comitative: | služankə̑ge |
Inessive: | služankə̑šte |
Illative: | služankə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | služankeš |
1SG: | služankem |
2SG: | služanket |
3SG: | služankə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | služankə̑na |
2PL: | služankə̑da |
3PL: | služankə̑št |
Plural (1): | služanke-βlak |
Plural (2): | služanke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | služankə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | služankə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | služankem | služanke-βlak | služanke-βlakem, služankem-βlak |
Genitive: | služankemə̑n | služanke-βlakə̑n | služanke-βlakemə̑n, služankem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | služankemlan, služankə̑lanem | služanke-βlaklan | služanke-βlakemlan, služankem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | služankemə̑m | služanke-βlakə̑m | služanke-βlakemə̑m, služankem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | služankemla, služankə̑lam | služanke-βlakla | služanke-βlakemla, služankem-βlakla |
Comitative: | služankemge | služanke-βlakge | služanke-βlakemge, služankem-βlakge |
Inessive: | služankə̑štem | služanke-βlakə̑šte | služanke-βlakə̑štem, služankem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | služankə̑škem | služanke-βlakə̑š(ke) | služanke-βlakə̑škem, služankem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | služankešem | služanke-βlakeš | služanke-βlakešem, služankem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |