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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | službo |
| Genitive: | službə̑n |
| Dative: | službə̑lan |
| Accusative: | službə̑m |
| Comparative: | službə̑la |
| Comitative: | službə̑ge |
| Inessive: | službə̑što |
| Illative: | službə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | službeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | službem |
| 2SG: | službet |
| 3SG: | službə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | službə̑na |
| 2PL: | službə̑da |
| 3PL: | službə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | službo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | službo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | službə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | službə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | službem | službo-βlak | službo-βlakem, službem-βlak |
| Genitive: | službemə̑n | službo-βlakə̑n | službo-βlakemə̑n, službem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | službemlan, službə̑lanem | službo-βlaklan | službo-βlakemlan, službem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | službemə̑m | službo-βlakə̑m | službo-βlakemə̑m, službem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | službemla, službə̑lam | službo-βlakla | službo-βlakemla, službem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | službemge | službo-βlakge | službo-βlakemge, službem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | službə̑štem | službo-βlakə̑šte | službo-βlakə̑štem, službem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | službə̑škem | službo-βlakə̑š(ke) | službo-βlakə̑škem, službem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | službešem | službo-βlakeš | službo-βlakešem, službem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||